2021
Apr 9
Today
we visited Fort St. Jean Baptiste, a state historic site. The visitor’s center/museum
is located in the historic district of Natchitoches. The fort is a replica of
the original, built to the exact blueprints of the original fort, which was
built not far away in 1714. The man in charge of this endeavor was Louis Antoine
Juchereau de St. Denis and it’s purpose was to protect the French interests in
the Louisiana Territory. St Denis believed it was in the Fort’s best interest
to get to know his neighbors, which included the local Natives and the Spanish
inhabitants of a nearby fort, which was also there to protect the Spanish
interest in the Louisiana Territory. St Denis opened trade with his neighbors
and it was not unusual to see either of these neighbors inside the fort,
trading at the store.
Our
guide is an archeologist and his knowledge of that side of the history of the fort
gave us a much better understanding of the life and times the occupants of the
fort lived in. An additional plus for us, was that the employees and volunteers
of the site were all artisans who have become proficient in the arts of the
1700’s. As you can see by the pictures, there are woodworkers, bead weavers,
and fiber weavers. Our visit there was educational as well as enjoyable.
A
few interesting tidbits…in the building of the fort, nearly 2,000 treated pine
logs form the palisade and approximately 250,000 board feet of treated lumber
went into the construction of the buildings. All of the hinges and latches were
handmade at a nearby foundry.
This gentleman was a volunteer and the artist of the bead weaving.
This is a shingle maker, made by hand, one at a time.
The General Store, or trade center, the hub of the fort.
The palisade.
The entrance to the fort was just wide enough for a wagon to enter.
Probably officer's quarters. The ranks slept on wide pallets along the wall, eight men to a side. No soft air mattresses, just the hard wood.
Our very knowledgeable guide
Hand crafted
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